200 Years of Railway History Bypass Southam - Roland Raffell - Sept 2025
On November 14, 1863, the Leamington Spa and Warwickshire Standard reported that the Daventry Railway Company had petitioned Parliament for a railway line commencing in Daventry and terminating ...
Early Motor-cycle Chase - Roland Raffell - Aug 2025
‘…I am satisfied you are an ingenious liar…’ So stated the Bicester magistrate before sentencing James Hayles, the accused in one of the earliest ...
Attempted Murder? - Roland Raffell - July 2025
Among the many more minor offences committed in Southam in the 1840s, one more serious crime stands out in the career of Inspector George Smallbones. This was reported ...
Two Convections for Inspector Smallbones - Roland Raffell - June 2025
In 1855, the final year of Inspector George Smallbones’ time in Southam, one of the few cases of passing counterfeit coins in the division was brought ...
Bendigo Mitchell, Highwayman: History or Myth - Roland Raffell - May 2025
There are numerous legends of highwaymen who terrorised travellers across the country, but were they all real, heinous criminals with little regard for their victims, or ...
A Quart of Ale (continued) - Roland Raffell - April 2025
In nineteenth century Southam it was recognised that there were ‘… drunkards who go in and get drunk week after week. They are known ...
A Pint of Ale - Roland Raffell - March 2025
‘For a Quart of Ale is a Dish for a King.’ (Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale IV: ii). For centuries, drinking ale has always been a ...
Recusancy: Defiance of the Established Church - Roland Raffell - Dec 2024
Recusant was the name given to Roman Catholics and persons of other faiths who refused to attend Church of England services. The term was mainly ...
The Origins of Workhouse Support in Southam - Roland Raffell - Nov 2024
Before 1601, poverty was an issue for the country that had never really been addressed successfully, particularly when connected to beggars and vagrants. Despite the use ...
The Land Value Tax - Roland Raffell - Oct 2024
The Land Value Tax of 1692 was enacted with the intention of gaining income for the Crown through a tax related to the value ...
Taxing Hair - Dr Roland Raffell - July 2024
‘...but in the world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes...’ (Benjamin Franklin). ...
The Hearth Tax - Dr Roland Raffell - June 2024
In the year 1660, Charles II was restored to the throne following the English Civil War and the Interregnum under ...
